Table 1 Summary of breeds and Ha Giang district populations and their polymorphism measures.
Breeds | Origin | Type | Ni | He | Ho | A | Ae | F IS | F ST | D HWE | fm |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hanwoo (HAW)a | Korean taurus | taurus | 91 | 0.751 | 0.754 | 8.1 | 4.0 | -0.004 | 0.137 | ||
Chinese Yanbian breed (CYC)a | Chinese taurus | taurus | 41 | 0.748 | 0.732 | 7.2 | 4.0 | 0.023 | 0.133 | ||
Japanese Black (JAB)a | Japanese taurus | taurus | 36 | 0.520 | 0.576 | 3.4 | 2.1 | -0.110 | 0.266 | ||
Simmental (SIM)b | Germany | taurus | 50 | 0.757 | 0.687 | 8.0 | 4.1 | 0.094 | 0.154 | ||
Holstein (HOL) | Europe | taurus | 150 | 0.720 | 0.725 | 7.2 | 3.6 | -0.007 | 0.165 | ||
Nellore (NEL)b | Indian zebu | zebu | 27 | 0.634 | 0.631 | 5.6 | 2.7 | 0.020 | 0.194 | ||
Ongole (ONG)b | Indian zebu | zebu | 30 | 0.595 | 0.600 | 5.5 | 2.5 | -0.009 | 0.221 | ||
H'Mong (HG) | Vietnam | zebu | 413 | 0.673 | 0.632 | 7.2 | 3.1 | 0.061 | 0.181 | ||
Within Ha Giang province | Districts | for 25 markers | |||||||||
H'Mong (HG) | Quang-Binh (QBn) | 10 | 0,695 | 0,633 | 4,7 | 2,90 | 0,085 | 0,016 | 0 | / | |
Hoang-Su-Phi (HSP) | 34 | 0,716 | 0,667 | 6,8 | 3,40 | 0,07 | 0,014 | 4 | 0,247 | ||
Xin-Man (XM) | 51 | 0,729 | 0,673 | 7,4 | 3,60 | 0,075 | 0,016 | 5 | 0,248 | ||
Quan-Ba (QB) | 54 | 0,724 | 0,63 | 7,4 | 3,50 | 0,128 | 0,011 | 6 | 0,214 | ||
Yen-Minh (YM) | 52 | 0,721 | 0,657 | 7,2 | 3,50 | 0,087 | 0,007 | 2 | 0,223 | ||
Dong-Van (DV) | 88 | 0,713 | 0,638 | 7,7 | 3,40 | 0,103 | 0,009 | 4 | 0,242 | ||
Meo-Vac (MV) | 82 | 0,703 | 0,634 | 7,5 | 3,30 | 0,095 | 0,013 | 4 | 0,244 | ||
Bac-Me (BM) | 32 | 0,681 | 0,616 | 6,7 | 3,00 | 0,093 | 0,02 | 3 | 0,285 | ||