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Table 2 Average effects estimated from published clinical trails by ethnicity for HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors and fibric acid derivatives

From: An investigation of the effects of lipid-lowering medications: genome-wide linkage analysis of lipids in the HyperGEN study

Medication

Phenotype

African Americans

Non-African Americans *

All

  

No. of pts pooled

Average effect (mg/dl) ± SE

No. of pts pooled

Average effect (mg/dl) ± SE

No. of pts pooled

Average effect (mg/dl) ± SE

HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors

TC

572

-51.4 ± 11.2

10637

-52.1 ± 13.2

16811

-50.7 ± 13.9

 

LDL-C

572

-47.9 ± 7.2

10637

-49.9 ± 13.6

16811

-48.1 ± 13.9

 

HDL-C

572

+0.4 ± 1.7

10637

+2.3 ± 0.5

16811

+2.0 ± 0.8

 

TG

572

-18.8 ± 4.2

10637

-18.4 ± 3.7

16811

-19.7 ± 4.5

Fibric acid derivatives (Gemfibrozil)

TC

-

-

477

-46.1 ± 8.6

2573

-20.1 ± 15.3

 

LDL-C

-

-

477

-40.1 ± 7.0

2573

-11.4 ± 14.4

 

HDL-C

-

-

477

+5.9 ± 1.8

2573

+3.1 ± 1.6

 

TG

-

-

477

-57.1 ± 14.1

2573

-59.0 ± 10.4

  1. * Non-African Americans mainly include Whites, Hispanic.
  2. TC =Total Cholesterol; HDL-C = High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol; LDL-C = Low Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol; TG = Triglycerides.