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Table 4 Summary of Phenotypic Traits

From: Evidence for multiple alleles effecting muscling and fatness at the Ovine GDF8 locus

Trait Description

Code

Mean

Unit

Live Animal Traits

   

Birth weight

bwt

5.9

kg

Pre-weaning weights

prewwt1

11.9

kg

 

prewwt2

20.7

kg

Weaning weight

wwt

20.3

kg

Post weaning weights

pwwt1

30.3

kg

 

pwwt2

29.6

kg

 

pwwt3

30.9

kg

 

pwwt4

33.6

kg

 

pwwt5

39.4

kg

 

pwwt6

45.1

kg

 

pwwt7

52.8

kg

 

pwwt8

49.1

kg

Final weight

flnwt

48.7

kg

Ultrasound fat depths

cfat1

2.6

mm

 

cfat2

3.2

mm

Ultrasound muscle depths

emd1

27.2

mm

 

emd2

28.4

mm

Carcass Traits

   

Hot carcass weight

hcwt

21.9

kg

Eye muscle width

emwc

61.1

mm

Eye muscle depth

emdc

29.6

mm

Image traced eye muscle area

emac

16.0

cm2

Fat depth on carcass at C site

cfatc

3.3

mm

Fat and muscle depth at GR site

grknf

12.3

mm

Loin weight

loinwt

535.9

g

Viascan lean meat yield

lmy

11.6

kg

Yield of lean meat

yield

53.4

%

Weight of bone

bone

7.2

kg

Weight of trimmed fat

fat

4.2

kg

Loin fat weight

loinfatwt

374

g

Weight of boned forequarter

forequarter

3.4

kg

Weight of hind leg meat

leg

4.5

kg

Weight of tenderloin and shank

meat

3.1

kg

Objective Measures of Meat Quality

   

Mean shear force at time zero

avkgf0

7.9

kgF

Mean shear force after 72 hours

avkgf72

3.2

kgF

Mean shear force after 5 days

avkgfsen

3.2

kgF

Difference in shear force at 0 and 72 hrs

diff072,

4.7

kgF

Total glycogen content at slaughter

gly

0.56

mg/100g tissue

Creatinine

creat

0.06

mg/dL blood

Total lactate present in the avkgf0 sample

lac

4.8

mg/g tissue

pH decline

phd

0.42

pH units/hr

Ultimate pH

phu

5.8

pH units

Lightness of the loin

l

35.6

units

Intramuscular fat content

imf

5.7

%

Sensory Measures of Eating Quality

   

Liking of smell

likesmell

64.0

1 – 100

Tenderness

tender

59.6

1 – 100

Juiciness

juicy

52.0

1 – 100

Flavour

flavour

60.7

1 – 100

Hedonistic overall liking

ovlike

59.7

1 – 100

Satisfaction

satisfac

3.1

1 – 5

Composite overall score

seq

59.1

1 – 100