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Table 3 Effect of SCD1 interference on FA composition in BMECs

From: Fatty acid biosynthesis and transcriptional regulation of Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase 1 (SCD1) in buffalo milk

Fat Acid

Blank control (mg)

Negative control (mg)

RNA interfered (mg)

C16:0

0.614 ± 0.11 a

0.591 ± 0.11 a

0.759 ± 0.18 b↑

C16:1

0.279 ± 0.06a

0.226 ± 0.03 a

0.124 ± 0.03b↓

C18:0

0.657 ± 0.16 a

0.547 ± 0.07 a

0.875 ± 0.17 b↑

C18:1

0.873 ± 0.10 a

0.886 ± 0.18 a

0.613 ± 0.15 b↓

C18:2

0.212 ± 0.06

0.203 ± 0.02

0.216 ± 0.02

Total SFA

1.271 ± 0.27 a

1.138 ± 0.17 a

1.634 ± 0.36 b↑

Total UFA

1.364 ± 0.22 a

1.315 ± 0.24 a

0.953 ± 0.20 b↓

Total

2.535 ± 0.49

2.453 ± 0.41

2.587 ± 0.56

  1. Note: Different superscript letters means significantly different (P < 0.05). All milk FA compositions were expressed as mg/100 g of fat. SFA Saturated Fat acid, UFA Unsaturated Fat acid