Chromosome differentiation patterns during cichlid fish evolution

Poletto, Andréia B; Ferreira, Irani A; Cabral-de-Mello, Diogo C; Nakajima, Rafael T; Mazzuchelli, Juliana; Ribeiro, Heraldo B; Venere, Paulo C; Nirchio, Mauro; Kocher, Thomas D; Martins, Cesar

doi:10.1186/1471-2156-11-50

BMC Genomic Data

Table 2 Investigated South American Cichlids (Cichlinae). n, number of analyzed animals; cr, chromosomes; st/a, subtelocentric/acrocentric; m/sm, meta/submetacentric.

From: Chromosome differentiation patterns during cichlid fish evolution

Tribes and species	Origin	n	Karyotypic formulae	2n	rDNA sites
Cichlini
Cichla temensis	Tocantins river, Tucuruí, TO, Brazil	17	48st/a	48
Cichla orinocensis	Orinoco river, Caicara, Venezuela	01	48st/a	48
Cichla piquiti	Araguaia river, São Felix do Araguaia, MT, Brazil	04	48st/a	48
Cichla kelberi	Araguaia river, São Félix do Araguaia, MT, Brazil; Tietê river, Bariri, SP, Brazil	12	48st/a	48	2cr, st/a
Retroculini
Retroculus lapidifer	Araguaia river, Barra do Garças, MT, Brazil	02	48st/a	48	2cr, st/a
Astronotini
Astronotus ocellatus	Tietê river, Barra Bonita, SP, Brazil	09	12m/sm+36st/a	48	2cr, m/sm
Chaetobranchini
Chaetobranchus flavescens	Araguaia river, São Félix do Araguaia, MT, Brazil	01	6m/sm+42st/a	48	2cr, m/sm
Geophagini
Apistogramma borellii	Comprida lagoon, Aquidauana, MS, Brazil	05	16m/sm+30st/a	46
Biotodoma cupido	Araguaia river, Barra do Garças, MT, Brazil Araguaia river, São Félix Araguaia, MT, Brazil	07	4m/sm+44st/a	48	2cr, m/sm
Crenicichla lepidota	Comprida Lagoon, Aquidauana, MS, Brazil	05	6m/sm+42st/a	48	2cr, m/sm
Crenicichla strigata	Araguaia river, Barra do Garças and São Félix do Araguaia, MT, Brazil	03	6m/sm+42st/a	48
Crenicichla britskii	Olaria stream, Poloni, SP, Brazil	01	6m/sm+42st/a	48
Crenicichla aff britskii	Olaria stream, Poloni, SP, Brazil	01	6m/sm+42st/a	48
Crenicichla aff haroldoi	Olaria stream, Poloni, SP, Brazil	01	6m/sm+42st/a	48
Geophagus brasiliensis	Olaria stream, Poloni, SP, Brazil Araquá stream, Botucatu, SP, Brazil Bonito river, Barra Bonita, SP, Brazil Paraitinguinha river, Salesópolis, SP, Brazil	07	2m/sm+46st/a	48
Geophagus proximus	Araguaia river, Barra do Garças, MT, Brazil	04	4m/sm+44st/a	48
Geophagus cf proximus	Tietê river, Buritama; Engenheiro Taveira river, Araçatuba (SP, Brazil)	04	4m/sm+44st/a	48
Geophagus surinamensis	Orinoco river, Caicara, Venezuela	03	4m/sm+44st/a	48
Satanoperca jurupari	Araguaia river, Barra do Garças, MT, Brazil Araguaia river, São Félix do Araguaia, MT, Brazil	16	4m/sm+44st/a	48	2cm, st/a
Cichlasomatini
Aequidens plagiozonatus	Comprida lagoon, Aquidauana, MS, Brazil	09	12m/sm+36st/a	48
Aequidens tetramerus	Araguaia river, Barra do Garças, MT, Brazil Araguaia river, São Félix do Araguaia, MT, Brazil	09	12m/sm+36st/a	48	2cr, st/a
Cichlasoma facetum	Campo Novo stream, Bauru; Paraitinguinha river, Salesópolis (SP, Brazil)	06	6m/sm+42st/a	48
Cichlasoma nigrofasciatum	Petshop, Botucatu, SP, Brazil	13	8m/sm+40st/a	48
Cichlasoma paranaense	Carrapato stream, Penápolis, SP, Brazil Batata stream, Miracatú, SP, Brazil Faú stream, Miracatú, SP, Brazil	08	6m/sm+42st/a	48
Laetacara dorsigera	Bahia river, Pracinha, PR, Brazil	01	4m/sm+40st/a	44	2cr, st/a
Heroini
Heros efasciatus	Araguaia river, Barra do Garças and São Félix Araguaia,(MT, Brazil)	03	8m/sm+40st/a	48	2cr, st/a
Mesonauta festivus	Araguaia river, Barra do Garças and São Félix Araguaia (MT, Brazil)	10	14m/sm+34st/a	48	6cr
Parachromis managuensis	Petshop, Botucatu, SP, Brazil	01	6m/sm+42st/a	48	2cr, m/sm
Pterophyllum scalare	Petshop, Botucatu, SP, Brazil	04	6m/sm+42st/a	48	2cr, m/sm
Symphysodon aequifasciatus	Petshop, Botucatu, SP, Brazil	02	46m/sm+4st/a+10micro	60

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