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Table 3 AMOVA analysis of flyway genetic variance in the land masses Eurasia and North America

From: Evolution and connectivity in the world-wide migration system of the mallard: Inferences from mitochondrial DNA

 

d.f.

SS

VC

% var

Between land masses

1

(1)

288.03

(288.03)

2.67

(2.66)

50.20

(49.94)

Between flyways (localities) within land masses

6

(26)

50.71

(168.71)

0.17

(0.43)

3.22

(8.1)

Within flyways

299

(279)

740.26

(622.74)

2.48

(2.23)

46.57

(41.96)

Total

306

1079

 

5.32

100

   
  1. Values in brackets were obtained when treating sampling localities directly as groups (i.e., not pooled into flyways). All variances are statistically significant (p < 0.05). Abbreviations: d.f.: degrees of freedom, SS: sum of squares, VC: variance components, % var: percentage of variation.