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Table 2 Pearson’s correlations coefficients between average genetic risk for complex disorders (calculated via PRS) and the actual prevalence of the respective disorders in (A) nine European populations and (B) 24 world populations. The values represent the correlation coefficient and p-value based on 1000 permutations (shown in parentheses). The (*) indicates an empirical p-value < 0.05, based on 100 random sets

From: Can polygenic risk scores help explain disease prevalence differences around the world? A worldwide investigation

Disorder

(A) Correlation between PRS and prevalence (Europeans only)

(B) Correlation between PRS and prevalence (World Populations)

R2

p-value

R2

p-value

CAD

0.78

0.014*

0.07

0.756

AD

0.21

0.591

-0.03

0.896

PD

0.32

0.52

0.56

0.004*

T2D

0.17

0.668

0.63

0.001*

OBY

0.51

0.016*

0.68

0.001*

CKD

-0.04

0.910

-0.31

0.136

CRD

-0.04

0.922

0.58

0.003*

AST

0.38

0.313

0.51

0.011*

T1D

0.54

0.013*

-0.04

0.867

MS

-0.22

0.564

0.69

0.001*

RA

-0.20

0.601

0.21

0.315

BPD

-0.30

0.441

-0.38

0.067

SCZ

-0.32

0.406

0.64

0.001*

MDD

0.50

0.017*

0.65

0.001*